Treatment Know How: Is Cocaine Stimulant or Depressant?

Cocaine is a stimulant drug that is derived from the leaves of the coca plant, which is native to South America. It is a powerful and highly addictive substance that is commonly used for its stimulant effects, which include increased alertness, energy, and euphoria. However, the use of cocaine can also have a number of negative effects, including addiction, physical and psychological dependence, and various physical and mental health problems. 

There are different forms of cocaine, including cocaine powder and crack cocaine. Cocaine powder is snorted or rubbed on the gums and the effects of cocaine typically begin 1 to 3 minutes after ingestion and last around 15 to 30 minutes. With crack, individuals will either inject or smoke cocaine to produce the effects within seconds, and this high usually lasts around 10 to 20 minutes after the initial cocaine use.

Cocaine use disorder, also known as cocaine addiction, is a condition characterized by a pattern of compulsive cocaine use that results in significant impairment or distress. People with cocaine use disorder may continue to use the drug despite experiencing negative consequences, such as financial or legal problems, relationship difficulties, or health problems.

One of the key features of cocaine use disorder is the development of physical and psychological dependence on the drug. Physical dependence occurs when the body becomes accustomed to the presence of the drug and experiences withdrawal symptoms when it is removed. Symptoms of cocaine withdrawal can include fatigue, depression, irritability, and a strong craving for the drug.

In addition to the risks of addiction and dependence, the use of cocaine can also have several negative effects on physical and mental health. Short-term effects of cocaine use can include increased heart rate and blood pressure, dilated pupils, and increased body temperature, as well as problems with sleep and appetite. Long-term use of cocaine can lead to more serious health problems, including heart attack, stroke, and various respiratory problems.

Cocaine use can also have significant psychological effects, including anxiety, paranoia, and psychosis. In some cases, these psychological effects can persist long after the individual has stopped using the drug.

Overall, it is clear that cocaine is a powerful and dangerous stimulant drug that can have many negative effects on physical and mental health, including addiction, dependence, and various health problems. If you or someone you know is struggling with cocaine use disorder, it is important to seek help as soon as possible to address the problem and prevent further harm.

If you are struggling with cocaine abuse and are suffering from withdrawal symptoms when the drug is exiting your bloodstream, then you should consider receiving addiction treatment. At Fusion Recovery, we offer programs such as medical detox and medication-assisted treatment (MAT) in addition to our counseling and behavioral therapies. While ending your cocaine dependency can be a struggle, it’s not one you have to go through alone.

To begin treatment at Fusion Recovery, contact our admissions counselors by sending a message on our website or calling our phone number to get started. We believe that everybody deserves high-quality and compassionate care, as well as an effective treatment plan to help overcome substance use disorder.